2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel
  4. ATP Synthase

ATP Synthase

ATP Synthase

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ATPases are a class of enzymes that catalyze the decompositionof ATP into ADP and a free phosphate ion. This dephosphorylation reaction releases energy, which the enzyme (in most cases) harnesses to drive other chemical reactions that would not otherwise occur. Some such enzymes are integral membrane proteins and move solutes across the membrane, typically against their concentration gradient. These are called transmembrane ATPases. Transmembrane ATPases import many of the metabolites necessary for cell metabolism and export toxins, wastes, and solutes that can hinder cellular processes. Such as the sodium-potassium exchanger (or Na+/K+ ATPase) and the hydrogen potassium ATPase (H+/K+ ATPase or gastric proton pump) that acidifies the contents of the stomach.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-N12486
    Isofalcarintriol
    		Inhibitor
    Isofalcarintriol is a NRF2 activator and selective inhibitor of the mitochondrial ATP synthase. Isofalcarintriol can be used for aging study.
    Isofalcarintriol
  • HY-155754
    3′-Acetate-ATP
    		Inhibitor
    3’-Acetate-ATP, an ATP analogue, is ATP acetylation product with an maxima uv absorption at 259 nm in water at neutral pH. 3’-Acetate-ATP exerts a blocking effect on nucleic acid polymerization.
    3′-Acetate-ATP
  • HY-W017540R
    Cyclocreatine (Standard)
    		Activator
    Cyclocreatine, a creatine analogue, acts as a brain-penetrant and potent bioenergetic protective agent by providing high levels of ATP. Cyclocreatine can be phosphorylated and dephosphorylated by creatine kinases. Cyclocreatine suppresses creatine metabolism ameliorating the cognitive, autistic and epileptic phenotype in a mouse model of creatine transporter defciency. Cyclocreatine protects against ischemic injury and enhances cardiac recovery during early reperfusion in dogs and rats. Cyclocreatine decreases plaque-adjacent neuronal dystrophy in TREM2-deficient mice with amyloid-β pathology. Cyclocreatine is proming for research of ischemic heart disease, cardiovascular diseases, Alzheimer’s disease and other neurodegenerative diseases associated with microglial dysfunction, prostate cancer.
    Cyclocreatine (Standard)
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity